Favorite
In 1801, the Church of the Pilgrimage broke off from the First Parish Church in Plymouth in the Unitarian Controversy. The Congregationalists formed this church, which later became part of the United Church of Christ. On the front of the church is this plaque: This tablet is inscribed in grateful memory of the Pilgrims and of their successors who Read more...
Favorite
Hopewell Academy was one of the earliest and most influential educational institutions established by Baptists in colonial America. Founded in 1756 in Hopewell, the academy played a significant role in shaping both religious leadership and higher education in the colonies, leaving a legacy that extended far beyond its modest beginnings. The academy was established under the leadership of Isaac Eaton, Read more...
Favorite
Hopewell Baptist Church is one of the oldest Baptist congregations in New Jersey, with roots reaching back into the early eighteenth century. Its history reflects the growth of Baptist life in the Middle Colonies and its connection to the broader movement for religious liberty in early America. The church was founded in 1715 in the rural community of Hopewell, during Read more...
Favorite
The Welsh Tract Baptist Church, on Welsh Tract Road, originated in 1701, when sixteen people formed the original congregation in Wales. In 1703, they settled on a thousand acre tract of land, granted by William Penn and since known as the Welsh Tract. As the first Baptist church in Delaware and situated a couple of miles south of Newark, they Read more...
Favorite
Pennepack Baptist Church, founded by Elias Keach, in 1688, is the oldest surviving Baptist church in the Middle Colonies. In 1805, at the peak of the Second Great Awakening, during the ministry of Samuel Jones, the congregation erected its present (third) building, constructed from fieldstone collected from the surrounding meadows. Straight-backed box pews occupy the main floor. An elegant, high Read more...
Favorite
Berryville Baptist Church—formerly known as Buckmarsh Baptist Church—represents one of the enduring threads of Baptist history in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia. Its story reflects both continuity and change, tracing a path from early frontier religion to an established community presence in the town of Berryville. The church’s origins date back to around 1773, when Buckmarsh Baptist Church was organized Read more...
Favorite
On Washington Avenue, stands the Thomas Jefferson Religious Freedom Monument, made from stones sent from churches across the country. It commemorates Jefferson’s Virginia Religious Freedom Statute, promising that “no man shall… suffer on account of his religious opinions or belief.” The Statute became the basis for the religion clause of the First Amendment. copyrighted and used by permission from David Beale, Baptist History Read more...
Favorite
In the 700 block of Church Street, the remains of Edmund Botsford (1745-1819), early pastor of Antipedo Baptist (later First Baptist) Church, lie buried in the Old Baptist Cemtery. A marker was placed at Botsford’s grave in 2004. Copyrighted and used by permission from David Beale, Baptist History in England and America: Personalities, Positions, and Practices The Cyclopedia of Biblical, Read more...
Favorite
John Clarke’s tombstone stands in the John Clarke Family Cemetery, on the west side of Dr. Marcus Wheatland Boulevard. The key to the cemetery’s padlock is available at the United Baptist Church office. Adjoining the cemetery, a small park has two Memorials to John Clarke: A plaque on a small rock, and a monument, erected by the Baptist History Preservation Society. Read more...
Favorite
At Williams College (Congregational), a twelve-foot-high marble monument, called the Haystack Prayer Meeting Memorial, commemorates “The Birthplace of American Foreign Missions 1806,” out of which came Baptists Adoniram Judson and Luther Rice. See the section, “Haystack Prayer Meeting at Williams College (1806),” in Chapter 17. Copyrighted and used by permission from David Beale, Baptist History in England and America: Personalities, Positions, and Read more...
Favorite
In the church cemetery at Bethabara Baptist Church, at 635 Bethabara Church Road, there stands a memorial monument, with detailed script honoring its founder, the celebrated church planter and evangelist, John Waller, who suffered persecution for preaching the gospel without state approval. Copyrighted and used by permission from David Beale, Baptist History in England and America: Personalities, Positions, and Practices ♦ _____ Read more...
Favorite
Before you leave Plymouth, head on up to Burial Hill. It’s a steep climb, but there are steps. Inside a white fence is not a grave, but a cenotaph, “a monument to someone buried elsewhere.” Adoniram Judson was the son of a Congregational minister in Plymouth, but he fell in with the wrong friends. While at Brown University, he was Read more...
Favorite
On the back campus of Phillips Academy, one can walk down “Judson Road” and visit the secluded area by the “Rabbit Pond,” where Adoniram Judson, Luther Rice, and other believers kneeled each morning by a huge boulder, prayer for missions, and dedicated their lives to God. On that boulder (affectionately called “Missionary Rock“), citizens of Andover, in 1910, affixed a memorial Read more...
Favorite
The grave of Henry Dunster, first president of Harvard College, is in the Old Burying Ground (adjacent to First Church, Unitarian) on Church Street. Harvard forced Dunster out of the presidency for his defense of believer’s baptism by immersion. Harvard never had a greater president. (See Chapter 13.). Copyrighted and used by permission from David Beale, Baptist History in England and America: Read more...
Favorite
The Chesterfield County Museum, at 6813 Mimms Loop, is a replica of the 1749 courthouse where magistrates, during 1770-74, sentenced seven Baptist preachers to jail for preaching Christ without state-church approval. Where the jail once stood, there now stands the Religious Freedom Monument, a grantie memorial with a bronze tablet inscribed to the memory of those Baptist preachers. See the section, “Virginia Read more...
Favorite
John Weatherford (c. 1740–1833), often remembered as Elder John Weatherford, was part of the generation of early Baptist ministers who helped establish and spread Baptist principles in the American South during the late colonial and early national periods. Though not as widely documented as some of his contemporaries, his long life and ministry reflect the steady, grassroots expansion of Baptist Read more...
Favorite
The Cheshire Mammoth Cheese stands as one of the most unusual and memorable episodes in early American history, symbolizing both political support and the principle of religious liberty. Created in the small town of Cheshire, Massachusetts, this enormous wheel of cheese became a national sensation and a powerful expression of goodwill toward President Thomas Jefferson. The story begins in 1801, Read more...
Favorite
John Leland (1754–1841) was one of the most influential Baptist preachers and advocates for religious liberty in early American history. Known for his plainspoken preaching, independent spirit, and unwavering defense of freedom of conscience, Leland helped shape the emerging nation’s understanding of the proper relationship between church and state. Leland was born in Grafton, Massachusetts, and raised in a Congregationalist Read more...
Favorite
The meeting between John Leland and James Madison stands as a notable moment in the early history of American religious liberty. Though surrounded by some elements of tradition and later retelling, the encounter symbolizes a real and consequential alliance between Baptist advocates of religious freedom and the political leaders who would shape the United States Constitution. John Leland, a prominent Read more...
Favorite
The grave of Virginia Governor Patrick Henry, a friend of persecuted Baptists, is at Patrick Henry National Memorial, 1497 Red Hill Road, Brookneal, VA 24528. This beautiful plantation is called Red Hill. Copyrighted and used by permission from David Beale, Baptist History in England and America: Personalities, Positions, and Practices Patrick Henry (1736-1799) loved freedom – risking his life and Read more...